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ACT阅读超高频词汇总结

2017-09-28 15:32:15来源：网络

　　lasts forever

　　60E SS Line 39

　　So familiar is this vision of freedom thatit might seem a permanent feature of the American political tradition.

　　Deliberating: [dɪ'lɪbərət]v. 仔细考虑

　　plan and decide beforehand

　　60E SS Line 51

　　It involves deliberatingwith fellow citizens about the common good and helping to shape the destiny ofthe political community.

　　Sustain：[sə'sten] v. 维持

　　continue or maintain for a period oftime

　　60E SS Line 76

　　For despiteits appeal, the liberal vision of freedom lacks the civic resources to sustainself-government.

　　Monopoly: [mə'nɑpəli] n. 垄断

　　complete control

　　63E SS Line 13

　　Twenty-fiveyears ago be published a short book suggesting that humans didn’t have the monopolyon thoughts and feelings

　　Appall: [əˈpɔl] v. 使惊愕

　　fill with fear or alarm

　　63E SS Line 16

　　Otherscientists were appalled.

　　Disguise: [dɪsˈɡaɪz] v. 伪装

　　make something appear different so that people will not know about it orwill not recognize it

　　63E SS Line 32

　　Animal enrichment programs featuring mentalpuzzles disguised as toys and treats have become a standard part ofdaily life at zoos.

　　Issue: [ˈɪʃu] n. 问题

　　an importantsubject that people are arguing about or discussing / v. 发行 make somethingknown formally or publicly

　　63E SS Line34

　　And in the spring of 2001 the University ofChicago Press issued an updated edition of Dr. Griffin’s 1992 book, AnimalMinds.

　　Cautious：[ˈkɔʃəs] adj. 谨慎的

　　acts very carefully in order to avoid possible danger

　　63E SS Line 39

　　Scientists,including me, have come to be very cautious.

　　Caution:

　　Misinterpret：[ˌmɪsɪnˈtɜ:rprɪt] v. 误解

　　understand something wrongly

　　63E SS Line 40

　　Early work on primate gestures and facialexpressions was grossly misinterpreted.

　　Interpret: [ɪnˈtɜ:rprɪt] v. 解释

　　decide the meaning or significance of something

　　OG SS Line 32

　　But the effort to explain what was in his head has spawned almost asmany interpretations as the words themselves have generated politicalmovements.

　　Intensify: [ɪnˈtɛnsəˌfaɪ] v. 增强

　　make somethingbecome greater in strength, amount, or degree

　　63E SS Line 42

　　In fact the recent findings appear to haveonly intensified the debate over animal consciousness.

　　Mess: [mɛs] n. 混乱

　　something in an untidystate

　　63E SS Line 42

　　Tufts University philosopher Daniel C.Dennett declared the state of thinking on animal consciousness a “mess”.

　　Advocate: [ˈædvəˌket] v. 提倡

　　recommend something publicly/ n. 提倡者

　　63E SS Line 66

　　On the one hand there are the pro-consciousness philosophers like Colin McGinn, a professor at RutgersUniversity, and Peter Singer, a professor of bioethics at Princeton and aleading animal rights advocate.

　　Primitive: [ˈprɪmɪtɪv] adj. 原始的

　　belonging to avery early period in the development

　　63E SS Line 71

　　I think it’s plain common sense thatanimals have conscious states,” Mr. McGinn said. “Animals way down to insectshave phenomenal consciousness. It’s a primitive feature of thebiological world.

　　Unleash：[ʌnˈliʃ] v. 发泄、释放

　　release or vent

　　63E SS Line 84

　　Dr. Griffin appears mildly amused by thedebate his work has helped unleash.

　　Crack: [kræk] v. 打破

　　something becomes slightlydamaged, with lines appearing on its surface.

　　71H NS Line 10

　　If they tried, scientists could hardlyinvent a more difficult mystery to crack.

　　Detached: [dɪˈtætʃt]adj. 单独的

　　not joined to any other house

　　OG4 SS Line 51

　　Sprawl’s other most familiar form is drivenlargely by the American dream of a detached home in the middle of agrassy lawn.

本文关键字: ACT阅读超高频词汇总结

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